Dragon Boat Festival in English
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is one of the most significant traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the lunar calendar, usually in June. This festival has a long history and is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country.
The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival dates back over 2,000 years to the Warring States Period. One popular legend tells the story of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet who drowned himself in the Miluo River after his country was conquered. People threw rice dumplings into the river to prevent fish from eating his body, which marked the beginning of the tradition of eating zongzi during this festival. Today, dragon boat races are held in honor of Qu Yuan, symbolizing the efforts of people to save him.
During the festival, families gather together to enjoy various activities. The highlight is the dragon boat race, where teams paddle colorful boats shaped like dragons through rivers or lakes. These races are not only exciting but also demonstrate teamwork and strength. Zongzi, sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves, is another important part of the celebration. There are many flavors of zongzi, such as sweet ones filled with red bean paste or savory ones containing pork and mushrooms. People also hang calamus and mugwort at their doors to ward off evil spirits and bring good fortune.
In modern times, the Dragon Boat Festival has become more than just a cultural event; it is now celebrated worldwide. Cities host international dragon boat competitions, attracting participants from different countries. This festival serves as a reminder of Chinese heritage while fostering global friendship through sportsmanship and cultural exchange.
The Dragon Boat Festival is more than just a holiday; it carries deep historical meaning and values like loyalty, unity, and respect for tradition. Whether racing dragon boats or savoring delicious food, everyone can feel the joy and spirit of this special occasion.